1. Traditional Braces:

• Metal Braces: These are the most common type, consisting of metal brackets bonded to teeth and connected by wires. They gradually apply pressure to move teeth into the desired position.
• Ceramic Braces: Similar to metal braces but with tooth-colored or clear ceramic brackets that blend with teeth, making them less noticeable.

1. Clear Aligners (Removable aligner trays):

• Invisalign: Uses a series of clear, custom-made plastic aligners that fit over teeth and gradually shift them into place. Invisalign trays are removable for eating, brushing, and flossing.
• ClearCorrect: Similar to Invisalign, ClearCorrect offers clear aligner treatment to gradually align teeth without the use of brackets and wires.

1. Lingual Braces:

• Braces fixed to the back (lingual) side of teeth, making them less visible from the front. They work similarly to traditional braces but are hidden from view.

1. Accelerated Orthodontics:

• Techniques like Propel® or AcceleDent® involve using devices or procedures that stimulate bone remodeling to speed up tooth movement during orthodontic treatment.

1. Surgical Orthodontics:

• In cases of severe misalignment or jaw discrepancies, orthodontic treatment may be combined with orthognathic surgery to reposition the jaw or correct skeletal irregularities.

1. Retainers:

• After active orthodontic treatment, retainers are often used to maintain the new position of teeth and prevent them from shifting back.

1. Expansion Devices:

• Palatal expanders are used to widen the upper jaw, creating more space for crowded teeth and improving bite alignment.

1. Orthodontic Headgear:

• Used in specific cases to correct bite discrepancies or to help with tooth movement by applying external force.

The choice of treatment depends on factors such as the severity of misalignment, patient age, dental health, aesthetic preferences, and the recommendation of the orthodontist. Each method has its advantages and considerations, so it’s important to consult with a qualified orthodontist to determine the most suitable option for achieving optimal teeth alignment and overall oral health.